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This project is entitled “Economic aspects of the environmental policy of Ukraine”. It is common knowledge that ecological policy is aimed at minimizing technogenic influence on the environment, employees’ safety and health protection.
The relevance of the chosen theme lies in the fact that in modern conditions, achieving a balance between economic development and the preservation of the environment is possible only « in the framework of the so-called «environmentally sustainable development». For this it is necessary to form a system of specific political, economic, legal and other measures, both at the national and international levels. To ensure the necessary conditions, and to harmonize the interests of private business and society can only state.
I. Introduction………………………………………………………………………….3
II. PART 1. Economic development and environmental protection.
2.1 The nature of environmental problems worldwide………………………………..4
2.2 Essence of Environmental protection policy development………………….…….5
2.3 Influence of Economic development on the environment…………………………6
III. PART 2. The interaction between society and nature.
3.1 Economic aspects of the interaction between society and nature………..………..8
3.2 Main ways of improving environmental safety in Ukraine………………………10
3.3 Economic aspects of environmental policy implementation……………………..11
IV. Summary…………………………………………………………………………15
V. Reference list………………………………….………………..…………………18
VI. Enclosures……………………………………………………..…………………19
V. Reference list
1. Барановський В. Стратегія екологічно сталого розвитку України//Розбудова держави. – 1998. - № 9-10
2. Дубас Р. Г. Економіка природокористування/ Р. Г. Дубас. – К. : МП «Леся», 2007. – 448 с.
3. Поплавська Ж. Економічні аспекти екологізації// Вісник Національної академії наук України. – 2005. - №10.
4. Природопользование и устойчивое развитие. Мировые экосистемы и проблемы России. – М. : Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2006. – 448 с.
5. Екосередовище і сучасність : монографія/С. І. Дорогунцов, М. А. Хвесик, Л. М. Горбач, П. П. Пастушенко. – Т. 8.
6. Хвесик Юлия Михайловна, кандидат
экономических наук, г. Киев. © Ю.М. Хвесик, 2010 (http://www.nbuv.gov.ua/
7. РБК-Украина: [Электронный ресурс]., URL http://www.rbc.ua/rus/
8.Предпринимательство и екологія: [Электронный ресурс]., Режим доступа: World Wide Wed, URL: http://www.businesseco.ru/
9.Экологическая политика: [Электронный
ресурс]., Режим доступа: World Wide Wed, URL:http://www.ecopolicy.ru/
10. Основы правового регулирования охраны природы и природопользования: Электронный ресурс., Режим' доступа: World Wide Wed, URL: http://law.admtyumen.ru
VI. Enclosures
After analyzing all of the above is possible to allocate the following:
The important role of ensuring ecological safety of the processes of
production and consumption, as well as in the sustainable functioning
of the sphere of nature management and environmental protection plays
a control mechanism. For the purposes of environmental management interconnected
used administrative-legal, moral-psychological and other tools and incentives.
The consideration of environmental factors
in taxation is one of the leading conducted in a number of countries
the tax reforms. In many countries the tax system plays an important
role in the case, as financing and stimulation of environmental protection
measures.
The financial mechanism of Ukraine for environmental
protection is not stable and is not up to the end of the existing. Not
enough funds are allocated for environmental purposes and to decide
environmental problems.
Therefore integrated target environmental programs are needed to be funded funded from the budget and other sources.
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