США в международной торговле – USA in the World Trade

                               3.2. Regulation of export 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

                                          Conclusion  

Foreign trade is an essential component of American economic systems, whose role in the economic development of the United States by the end of the twentieth century has increased markedly. This is primarily due to the processes of economic globalization and the deepening of international division of labor based on the acceleration of scientific - technical progress. Foreign trade of commodity markets and U.S. economy connects with other national economies, creating favorable conditions for economic growth, which allows the U.S. to successfully execute its economic potential, especially in the field of innovation and high technology. Foreign trade contributes to meeting the growing needs of American society in a variety of goods, is an effective tool in support of foreign policy and geopolitical plans of the country. Implementing these core functions helps the mechanism of state regulation of foreign trade in the U.S., to address these challenges focus American foreign trade policy.  
Foreign trade plays an important role in the economic development of the United States, to create the most efficient and effective economic system and strengthening of economic and political position of the United States in the world. The value of foreign trade is gradually increasing.  
The structure of both exports and imports of U.S. increasingly took the industrial production of high degree of processing, particularly high-tech goods for which demand all over the world relatively stable expands and has the best prospects for future growth. Accordingly, the priority being given to U.S. trade relations with countries that have embarked on the path to modernity that have achieved success in organizing the mass production of competitive manufactured goods and applying the latest technologies.  
Arsenal of state regulation of import in the U.S. is very diverse, with its principal place of it now occupy non-tariff barriers. Having to trade liberalization, the U.S., however, build their trade policies are pragmatic, not hesitating to resort to protectionist tools, when it seems advantageous.  
In the area of export policy, the emphasis is on providing comprehensive assistance to U.S. companies in their activities in foreign markets, eliminate trade barriers created in the way of U.S. exports of other nations, which seek to protect their producers.  
The priority of national interests - is, ultimately, the main thing that determines the choice of American leadership means, methods and areas of trade policy in certain specific circumstances.